Chart Image Generator
Generate PNG chart images from data using Vega-Lite. Perfect for headless server environments.
Why This Skill?
Built for Fly.io / VPS / Docker deployments:
- ✅ No native compilation - Uses Sharp with prebuilt binaries (unlike
canvaswhich requires build tools) - ✅ No Puppeteer/browser - Pure Node.js, no Chrome download, no headless browser overhead
- ✅ Lightweight - ~15MB total dependencies vs 400MB+ for Puppeteer-based solutions
- ✅ Fast cold starts - No browser spinup delay, generates charts in <500ms
- ✅ Works offline - No external API calls (unlike QuickChart.io)
Setup (one-time)
cd /data/clawd/skills/chart-image/scripts && npm install
Quick Usage
node /data/clawd/skills/chart-image/scripts/chart.mjs \
--type line \
--data '[{"x":"10:00","y":25},{"x":"10:30","y":27},{"x":"11:00","y":31}]' \
--title "Price Over Time" \
--output chart.png
Chart Types
Line Chart (default)
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[{"x":"A","y":10},{"x":"B","y":15}]' --output line.png
Bar Chart
node chart.mjs --type bar --data '[{"x":"A","y":10},{"x":"B","y":15}]' --output bar.png
Area Chart
node chart.mjs --type area --data '[{"x":"A","y":10},{"x":"B","y":15}]' --output area.png
Pie / Donut Chart
# Pie
node chart.mjs --type pie --data '[{"category":"A","value":30},{"category":"B","value":70}]' \
--category-field category --y-field value --output pie.png
# Donut (with hole)
node chart.mjs --type donut --data '[{"category":"A","value":30},{"category":"B","value":70}]' \
--category-field category --y-field value --output donut.png
Candlestick Chart (OHLC)
node chart.mjs --type candlestick \
--data '[{"x":"Mon","open":100,"high":110,"low":95,"close":105}]' \
--open-field open --high-field high --low-field low --close-field close \
--title "Stock Price" --output candle.png
Heatmap
node chart.mjs --type heatmap \
--data '[{"x":"Mon","y":"Week1","value":5},{"x":"Tue","y":"Week1","value":8}]' \
--color-value-field value --color-scheme viridis \
--title "Activity Heatmap" --output heatmap.png
Multi-Series Line Chart
Compare multiple trends on one chart:
node chart.mjs --type line --series-field "market" \
--data '[{"x":"Jan","y":10,"market":"A"},{"x":"Jan","y":15,"market":"B"}]' \
--title "Comparison" --output multi.png
Stacked Bar Chart
node chart.mjs --type bar --stacked --color-field "category" \
--data '[{"x":"Mon","y":10,"category":"Work"},{"x":"Mon","y":5,"category":"Personal"}]' \
--title "Hours by Category" --output stacked.png
Volume Overlay (Dual Y-axis)
Price line with volume bars:
node chart.mjs --type line --volume-field volume \
--data '[{"x":"10:00","y":100,"volume":5000},{"x":"11:00","y":105,"volume":3000}]' \
--title "Price + Volume" --output volume.png
Sparkline (mini inline chart)
node chart.mjs --sparkline --data '[{"x":"1","y":10},{"x":"2","y":15}]' --output spark.png
Sparklines are 80x20 by default, transparent, no axes.
Options Reference
Basic Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--type |
Chart type: line, bar, area, point, pie, donut, candlestick, heatmap | line |
--data |
JSON array of data points | - |
--output |
Output file path | chart.png |
--title |
Chart title | - |
--width |
Width in pixels | 600 |
--height |
Height in pixels | 300 |
Axis Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--x-field |
Field name for X axis | x |
--y-field |
Field name for Y axis | y |
--x-title |
X axis label | field name |
--y-title |
Y axis label | field name |
--x-type |
X axis type: ordinal, temporal, quantitative | ordinal |
--y-domain |
Y scale as "min,max" | auto |
Visual Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--color |
Line/bar color | #e63946 |
--dark |
Dark mode theme | false |
--svg |
Output SVG instead of PNG | false |
--color-scheme |
Vega color scheme (category10, viridis, etc.) | - |
Alert/Monitor Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--show-change |
Show +/-% change annotation at last point | false |
--focus-change |
Zoom Y-axis to 2x data range | false |
--focus-recent N |
Show only last N data points | all |
--show-values |
Label min/max peak points | false |
Multi-Series/Stacked Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--series-field |
Field for multi-series line charts | - |
--stacked |
Enable stacked bar mode | false |
--color-field |
Field for stack/color categories | - |
Candlestick Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--open-field |
OHLC open field | open |
--high-field |
OHLC high field | high |
--low-field |
OHLC low field | low |
--close-field |
OHLC close field | close |
Pie/Donut Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--category-field |
Field for pie slice categories | x |
--donut |
Render as donut (with center hole) | false |
Heatmap Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--color-value-field |
Field for heatmap intensity | value |
--y-category-field |
Y axis category field | y |
Volume Overlay Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--volume-field |
Field for volume bars (enables dual-axis) | - |
--volume-color |
Color for volume bars | #4a5568 |
Annotation Options
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
--annotation |
Static text annotation | - |
--annotations |
JSON array of event markers | - |
Alert-Style Chart (recommended for monitors)
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[...]' \
--title "Iran Strike Odds (48h)" \
--show-change --focus-change --show-values --dark \
--output alert.png
For recent action only:
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[hourly data...]' \
--focus-recent 4 --show-change --focus-change --dark \
--output recent.png
Timeline Annotations
Mark events on the chart:
node chart.mjs --type line --data '[...]' \
--annotations '[{"x":"14:00","label":"News broke"},{"x":"16:30","label":"Press conf"}]' \
--output annotated.png
Temporal X-Axis
For proper time series with date gaps:
node chart.mjs --type line --x-type temporal \
--data '[{"x":"2026-01-01","y":10},{"x":"2026-01-15","y":20}]' \
--output temporal.png
Use --x-type temporal when X values are ISO dates and you want spacing to reflect actual time gaps (not evenly spaced).
Theme Selection
Use --dark for dark mode. Auto-select based on time:
- Night (20:00-07:00 local):
--dark - Day (07:00-20:00 local): light mode (default)
Piping Data
echo '[{"x":"A","y":1},{"x":"B","y":2}]' | node chart.mjs --output out.png
Custom Vega-Lite Spec
For advanced charts:
node chart.mjs --spec my-spec.json --output custom.png
Updated: 2026-02-02 - Added x-type temporal, documented all chart types